There are two primary methods for harvesting grafts from the donor area at the back of the scalp: FUE and FUT.
FUE vs. FUT
- FUE (Follicular Unit Excision) involves removing individual grafts one by one from the back and sides of the head.
- FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) involves surgically removing a strip of scalp, dissecting it under a microscope, and then suturing the area closed. This can leave a long, noticeable scar.
AT DR Graft Hair Transplant Institute, we perform FUE
Why the Procedure Works
Hair used for transplantation is taken from the back and sides of the scalp—areas that are genetically resistant to the hormone DHT. Because these follicles retain their permanent characteristics, they continue to grow normally once transplanted. In most cases, this means the transplanted hair will last a lifetime, aside from natural age‑related thinning.
Coverage vs. Density
A hair transplant is not a hair‑for‑hair replacement. The average person has around 100,000 hairs, so it’s impossible to replace every lost strand. Instead, the goal is to use a limited number of grafts to create the appearance of coverage.
Understanding the difference between coverage (what a transplant can realistically achieve) and density (what you originally had) is essential. Without this understanding, expectations may become unrealistic.
The Procedure
The transplant is performed under local anaesthetic, making it medically safe for most people. Oral Valium and codeine are typically used during the procedure to ensure comfort.
- The donor area is shaved to zero.
- The recipient area (where grafts will be placed) should be kept at its normal length. We may trim it slightly to improve access and ensure grafts are placed at the correct angle.
- Please do not cut the top of your hair before the procedure. Keeping your natural length helps us follow your natural growth pattern, resulting in a more natural final appearance.
Recovery and Healing
You’ll need to adjust your work and social schedule to allow proper healing.
- Avoid vigorous exercise for one week before and 2 weeks post procedure
- The donor area typically heals within 7-14 days.
- Crusting in the recipient area usually falls off between days 12 and 14.
Growth Timeline
Hair growth after a transplant is a gradual process:
- Most people shed their transplanted hairs within 2–8 weeks. This is normal.
- The follicles then enter a resting phase lasting 4–6 weeks.
- New growth begins at about 12 to 15 weeks post-procedure at a rate of 1 to 1.5 cm per month.
- Noticeable improvement is usually seen by 9 months.
- Results can be assessed at 12 months, though hair may continue to thicken up to 18 months, especially in the mid-scalp and crown regions.
The entire transformation takes time, and it can feel slow—much like watching grass grow—but patience is essential.